Red panda

Ailurus fulgens

Status

NE DD LC NT VU EN CR EW EX

For more info on classifications visit www.iucnredlist.org

There are two red pandas here at Edinburgh Zoo – Priya and Bruce.

Bruce was born in 2015 and came to Edinburgh in 2016. Priya joined us in 2024 from ZSL Whipsnade. This arrival was extra special because Priya is the granddaughter of Bruce. 

If you’re having trouble spotting our red pandas, look up! They love sitting high in the trees and napping on big branches. Red pandas are excellent climbers. Their claws can partly retract, and their back feet can turn around, which helps them climb down trees headfirst.

Despite their name, red pandas are not related to giant pandas. They are placed in their own separate family – Ailuridae. They are closer relations of raccoons, skunks and weasels.

Red pandas live in the high-altitude, temperate forests of the Eastern Himalayas and southwestern China, in countries like Nepal, India and China.

They are classified as Endangered. They face threats such as deforestation and poaching.

Population

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Decreasing

Diet

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Herbivore

Habitat

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Forest

Fact file

  • Red pandas have a modified wrist bone that acts like a false thumb - this helps them grip branches and their favourite food, bamboo

  • The name 'panda' comes from the Nepalese word 'nigalya panya', which means 'bamboo eater'

  • They are excellent climbers thanks to their semi-retractable claws, and when not searching for food, they are usually found in the trees

How we're helping

Like all the animals in our care, our red pandas are amazing ambassadors for their relatives in the wild and help hundreds of thousands of people connect with nature every year. They encourage visitors to learn about the threats facing wildlife and the action they can take to help create a world where nature is protected, valued and loved.

As a wildlife conservation charity, we care for the animals here at the zoo and work to protect species at risk around the world. From providing expertise in genetics and veterinary health, to protecting wild places with local conservation partners, and even restoring threatened species to the wild, we are active where we are needed most.

Find out more about RZSS conservation