Giant anteater

Myrmecophaga tridactyla

Giant anteater with pup on back IMAGE: Amy Middleton 2022

Status

NE DD LC NT VU EN CR EW EX

For more info on classifications visit www.iucnredlist.org

We are home to two giant anteaters here at the zoo - Zeferino, who was born here in November 2019, and Gizmo who arrived in 2023 from Dudley Zoo.

Population

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Decreasing

Diet

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Insectivore

Habitat

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Rivers and wetlands

Fact file

  • Giant anteaters have no teeth and as their name suggests, their diet consists mainly of ants, termites and other insects

  • A female anteater will carry her baby on her back until it is almost half her size

  • They have sharp claws on their front feet, which they use for defence. They have been known to kill their main predators, including big cats like jaguars and cougars!

Giant anteater mother with pup on its back in the Brazilian Cerrado Image: ALESSANDRA BERTASSONI ICAS

Saving giant anteaters in Brazil

Wild populations of giant anteaters are in decline due to habitat loss, hunting and the burning of sugar cane in their native Brazil. As part of our work with Wild Animal Conservation Institute (ICAS), we are supporting Dr Arnaud Desbiez and his team to research the effect road traffic has on populations of giant anteater, with the ultimate goal of making roads safe for both people and animals.

Find out more about ICAS