Cotton-top tamarin

Saguinus oedipus

Two cotton-top tamarins sitting on a branch Image: Amy Middleton 2023

Status

NE DD LC NT VU EN CR EW EX

For more info on classifications visit www.iucnredlist.org

We have three cotton-top tamarins at the zoo: Elf, Zecca and their child Swift, who was born in June 2024.

Cotton-top tamarins come from northern Colombia in South America. They live in tropical forests with lots of trees and thick plants on the ground.

These monkeys about the size of a squirrel and are famous for the fluffy white hair on the tops of their heads. The rest of their body is dark brown, grey and black.

Cotton-top tamarins are one of the world’s most endangered primates. There are only about 2,000 left in the wild. They are in danger because of deforestation and the illegal pet trade. 

Population

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Decreasing

Diet

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Omnivore

Habitat

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Rainforest

Fact file

  • Cotton-top tamarins live in family units of two to nine individuals

  • Disproportionately heavy when born, tamarin babies weigh between 15-20% of their mother's weight

  • They get the water they need by licking leaves that are wet with rain or dew

Latest cotton-top tamarin news

View all news
Cotton-top tamarin twins with parents Elf and Zecca IMAGE: Amy Middleton 2024
Taylor Swift arrives at Edinburgh Zoo

06 Jun 2024

Three minute read

A cotton top tamarin sitting on a branch with its tail curled Image: Amy Middleton 2023

How we're helping

Like all the animals in our care, our cotton-top tamarins are amazing ambassadors for their relatives in the wild and help hundreds of thousands of people connect with nature every year. They encourage visitors to learn about the threats facing wildlife and the action they can take to help create a world where nature is protected, valued, and loved.

As a wildlife conservation charity, we care for the animals here at the zoo and work to protect species at risk around the world. From providing expertise in genetics and veterinary health, to protecting wild places with local conservation partners, and even restoring threatened species to the wild, we are active where we are needed most.

Find out more about RZSS conservation