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Common Name: Mongoose lemur Family: Lemuridae
Latin Name: Eulemur mongoz Diet: Frugivore
Type: Mammal Habitat: Tropical Rainforest
Native To: Africa Social Unit: Group
IUCN Red List Status:Vulnerable

 

Mongoose lemurs at Edinburgh Zoo

Mongoose lemurs at Edinburgh Zoo

Edinburgh Zoo has two mongoose lemurs, which came to us from Colchester Zoo in November 2009.  They were both born in April 1999.  The male is called Platon and the female is called Amber. 
 

Where it can be found at Edinburgh Zoo

Although they have separate indoor enclosures, the mongoose lemurs share the large outside area with our red-bellied lemurs and our Sclater's lemurs.  The enclosure is in the middle of the park, just to the southeast of the Mansion House.

Mongoose lemurs in the wild

Mongoose lemurs (Eulemur mongoz) can be found in the dry tropical forests in the northwest of Madagascar and on the Comoros Islands of Moheli and Anjouan.  They were introduced to these small islands that lie between Madagascar and Africa.

Males have red furry cheeks while the females have white cheeks.  Both have orange coloured eyes.  They are a cathemeral species, meaning that they are active in bursts during daytime and nighttime.  These bursts of activity are often governed by season and availability of food.

A troop of mongoose lemurs consists of an adult breeding pair and their young of varying ages.  The adult female leads the group, deciding on where they feed and sleep.  However it is the adult male who marks the group’s territory with scent from the glands on the top of his head.  The range of each troop is quite small and if they encounter a neighbouring group they can become aggressive, giving warning calls and charging at each other.

The diet of the mongoose lemur changes according to season.  During the wet season they forage for fruits, flowers, leaves and nectar through the day.  In the dry season they feed at night when it is cooler.  Beetles and grubs make up the rest of their diet.

The main threat to the mongoose lemur both in Madagascar and the Comoros Islands is habitat loss.  The forests in which they live are being cleared for agricultural land and for the logging and charcoal trade.  Because of these threats, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has classified this species as Vulnerable.  This means that mongoose lemurs are considered to be facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.

Breeding programme category:
IUCN Red List category: Vulnerable

Adopt a mongoose lemur A great way to support RZSS – buy it for yourself or as a gift for the animal lover in your life!

 

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